This type of burn affects all three layers of the skin — the epidermis, dermis, and fat, resulting in a purplish discoloration of the skin, extreme blistering, and sometimes a mild fever. A third-degree burn requires immediate medical attention, Gonzalez says, and can take months to heal. In addition to pain and redness, peeling from sunburn can also be unsightly and itchy. Peeling usually starts about three days after you burn and can last for several days. Whether or not your sunburn peels depends on the depth and intensity of the damage and your skin type.
Peeling is common with first and second-degree sunburns , but not necessarily a guarantee. The lighter your skin tone, the more likely you are to peel, Gonzalez says.
Unfortunately, once you get a sunburn, there is no way to speed up the healing process, but you can treat the symptoms. Here are some ways to treat a first-degree sunburn :. In most cases, a second-degree burn can also be treated at home using many of the same methods, Gonzalez says.
If your first or second-degree does not improve after two weeks, consult with a doctor. A third-degree sunburn requires immediate medical attention and should not be treated at home. Gently apply the lotion with the fingertips.
Leave the lotion on top of the sunburn instead of rubbing it in all the way into the skin. This will maximize moisturizing effects and minimize irritation. Sunburn can dry the skin, and drier skin makes the peeling more intense. Anyone who wishes to stop their skin from peeling after a sunburn should apply moisturizer.
A study published in the International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Chemistry recommend using an unscented moisturizer and applying as often as needed to protect the skin following a sunburn. Some moisturizers may contain ingredients that are not suitable for sunburn. People who are unsure should check with a pharmacist or doctor. Creams and lotions that contain aloe vera provide the benefits of both aloe vera and moisturizer.
People can find aloe vera gel in many health stores or online. People should aim to drink eight, 8-ounce oz glasses of water 64 oz total, or about half a gallon each day. Taking an over-the-counter OTC anti-inflammatory pain reliever, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can help with peeling skin that is sore or painful.
OTC anti-inflammatory creams, such as cortisone, can help reduce inflammation caused by sunburn. Low-dose cortisone creams are available in most drug stores or supermarkets, and also online. Avoid anything that could irritate the burn. Irritation disrupts the healing process and increases damage from the burn. Once skin starts to peel, she adds, continue to moisturize your skin, which helps peeling skin heal faster. Be sure to take extra care to protect and cover peeling skin as it heals.
It may be tempting to try to exfoliate a peeling sunburn in an attempt to remove the dead skin, but Dr. Peeling usually stops when the burn has healed — about seven days for mild to moderate burns. Curcio says. In addition to covering up with clothing , you can seek shade and avoid peak sun hours 10 AM to 4 PM to help you sidestep additional sun damage while your skin heals.
Peeling normally starts anywhere between two days to a week after you first notice your burn. Depending on its severity, your skin could shed for up to two weeks. Even after the peeling mostly stops, you're not totally out of the woods.
Unfortunately, there's no way to prevent your skin from peeling, but there are a few ways you can help speed up the process. Since a sunburn disrupts the skin's barrier, Dr. Libby suggests using topical sunburn treatments formulated with ceramides to help hydrate and soothe the inflamed skin.
Dermatologist Matthew Lin , MD, adds that peeling can be an uncomfortable process, especially if the skin is itchy. He suggests that lotions and certain cleansers can help the dry skin Dr.
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